What R.T.M. means
R.T.M. (Resin Transfer Moulding) is a low-pressure
moulding process during which a mixture of resin and catalyst is injected
into a closed mould containing reinforcing fibers.
When the resin has polymerized, the mould can be opened so as to remove
the finished workpiece.
A vast range of resins can be used: polyesters, vinylesters, epoxy resins,
etc., associated with pigments and charges such as alumina trihydrate
and calcium carbonate. The fibers can be made of glass, carbon, arimid
or a combination of these materials. There are numerous different weights
and types available on the market.
WATCH
OUR FILM CLIP ABOUT standard R.T.M.
Two methods
There are two ways of using the R.T.M. method in production
activities:
1) STANDARD R.T.M. Uses pressurized
moulds when the resin is injected. This is the most widely used method
for making standard components.
2) VACUUM R.T.M. (light) Uses moulds in a vacuum. The
vacuum applied inside the mould controls resin injection. This production
method is slightly more expensive but, thickness of the resin infusion
being equal, achieves a higher percentage of reinforcement than the STANDARD
R.T.M. process.
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